The 10 quiz questions
Question 1 : What emergency number should you call in France for SAMU (emergency medical services)?
Possible answers:
- 15
- 17
- 18
- 112
Explanation: 15 is the number for SAMU (Emergency Medical Aid Service) in France.
Question 2 : What is the first thing to do when facing an unconscious victim?
Possible answers:
- Check consciousness
- Give water
- Call emergency services
- Perform CPR
Explanation: The first step is to check if the victim is conscious by speaking to them and gently stimulating them.
Question 3 : What is the recovery position for an unconscious person who is breathing?
Possible answers:
- Sitting
- Recovery position
- On the stomach
- On the back
Explanation: The recovery position keeps the airway clear for an unconscious person who is breathing.
Question 4 : How many chest compressions should be performed during CPR before giving rescue breaths?
Possible answers:
- 10
- 15
- 20
- 30
Explanation: The recommended ratio is 30 chest compressions for every 2 rescue breaths.
Question 5 : What does the acronym AED stand for?
Possible answers:
- Automatic Diagnostic Evaluation
- Electrical Arrest Detector
- Automated External Defibrillator
- Choking Aid Device
Explanation: The AED (Automated External Defibrillator) is a device that can save lives in case of cardiac arrest.
Question 6 : What should you do in case of a minor burn?
Possible answers:
- Apply ice directly
- Apply butter
- Cool under running water
- Pop the blisters
Explanation: Cooling the burn under cold running water for 10-15 minutes helps limit tissue damage.
Question 7 : What maneuver should be performed on a choking person?
Possible answers:
- Heimlich maneuver
- Chest compressions
- Give them something to drink
- Mouth-to-mouth
Explanation: The Heimlich maneuver consists of abdominal thrusts to expel the foreign object.
Question 8 : What is the European emergency number?
Possible answers:
- 112
- 115
- 911
- 999
Explanation: 112 is the single European emergency number, available free of charge in all EU countries.
Question 9 : What should you do when facing heavy bleeding?
Possible answers:
- Elevate the head
- Compress the wound
- Apply a tourniquet immediately
- Rinse with water
Explanation: Direct pressure on the wound with a clean cloth helps stop the hemorrhage.
Question 10 : What is the recommended frequency for cardiac massage in adults?
Possible answers:
- 50 à 70 par minute
- 70 à 90 par minute
- 100 à 120 par minute
- 150 à 180 par minute
Explanation: The recommended rate is 100 to 120 compressions per minute for effective CPR.
