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News & SocietyEasy

Geopolitics and International Relations

A military alliance born in 1949, a European treaty signed in 1992, a high-profile EU departure in 2020: can you name the organizations, blocs and agreements shaping today's world? 10 geopolitics questions.

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The 10 quiz questions

Question 1 : Which international climate agreement was signed in 2015?

Possible answers:

  • Rio Summit
  • Kyoto Protocol
  • Copenhagen Accord
  • Paris Agreement

Explanation: The Paris Agreement, adopted at COP21 in 2015, aims to limit global warming to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels.

Question 2 : How many countries are part of the European Union in 2024?

Possible answers:

  • 25
  • 27
  • 28
  • 30

Explanation: The European Union has 27 member states since Brexit (UK departure in 2020). The last country to join was Croatia in 2013.

Question 3 : Which military organization brings together countries from North America and Europe?

Possible answers:

  • The G7
  • NATO
  • The UN
  • OPEC

Explanation: NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) is a military alliance founded in 1949.

Question 4 : Which country left the European Union in 2020?

Possible answers:

  • The United Kingdom
  • Switzerland
  • Norway
  • Iceland

Explanation: The United Kingdom officially left the EU on January 31, 2020, in a process known as Brexit.

Question 5 : Which group of emerging countries is designated by the acronym BRICS?

Possible answers:

  • Myanmar, Rwanda, Iran, Colombia, Senegal
  • Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa
  • Belgium, Romania, Italy, Canada, Sweden
  • Bolivia, Russia, Indonesia, Korea, Singapore

Explanation: BRICS stands for Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, a group of major emerging economies.

Question 6 : What is the name of the treaty that created the European Union in 1992?

Possible answers:

  • Treaty of Maastricht
  • Treaty of Nice
  • Treaty of Lisbon
  • Treaty of Rome

Explanation: The Maastricht Treaty, signed in 1992, established the European Union and laid the foundations for the euro.

Question 7 : How many permanent members sit on the UN Security Council?

Possible answers:

  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 7

Explanation: The Security Council has 5 permanent members with veto power: United States, Russia, China, France, and United Kingdom.

Question 8 : Which international organization regulates world trade?

Possible answers:

  • The World Bank
  • The OECD
  • The IMF
  • The WTO

Explanation: The World Trade Organization (WTO), based in Geneva, has regulated international trade since 1995, succeeding the GATT. It has 164 member countries, sets trade rules, and resolves trade disputes.

Question 9 : Which economic forum brings together world leaders every year in Davos?

Possible answers:

  • The G20
  • Bilderberg
  • The World Economic Forum
  • APEC

Explanation: The World Economic Forum (WEF) organizes an annual meeting in Davos, Switzerland, gathering political and economic leaders.

Question 10 : Which country has used its veto most often at the UN Security Council since 1945?

Possible answers:

  • United States
  • USSR / Russia
  • United Kingdom
  • China

Explanation: The USSR, then Russia, has cast over 120 vetoes since 1945, the all-time record. The United States is second with around 80 vetoes.

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