Skip to main content
Lily pond with reflected willows, artist silhouette under parasol at easel and rowboat in a pastel sunset
Photo: QuizFury
ArtHard

Impressionism: Monet, Renoir and the Masters

Monet's "Impression, Sunrise" (1872) named the movement, via a mocking review by Louis Leroy. Berthe Morisot took part in 7 of the 8 exhibitions, Degas painted over 1500 dancers.

20

Questions

4

Minutes

Tip: Use keys 1-4 to answer quickly

The 20 quiz questions

Question 1 : Which Monet painting gave its name to the Impressionist movement?

Possible answers:

  • Impression, Sunrise
  • Water Lilies
  • Femmes au jardin
  • The Gare Saint-Lazare

Explanation: "Impression, Sunrise" (1872) depicts the port of Le Havre at dawn. Critic Louis Leroy mockingly used this title to name the movement, a term later proudly adopted by the artists.

Question 2 : In what year did the first Impressionist exhibition take place in Paris?

Possible answers:

  • 1860
  • 1874
  • 1886
  • 1892

Explanation: The first exhibition took place in 1874 in photographer Nadar's studio. It brought together Monet, Renoir, Degas, Pissarro, Sisley and Berthe Morisot.

Question 3 : Which Impressionist painter is famous for his ballet and dancer scenes?

Possible answers:

  • Claude Monet
  • Edgar Degas
  • Édouard Manet
  • Pierre-Auguste Renoir

Explanation: Edgar Degas created more than 1,500 works on the theme of dance. He frequented the Paris Opera to observe the ballerinas.

Question 4 : Where is the garden that Monet immortalized in his Water Lilies series?

Possible answers:

  • Argenteuil
  • Auvers-sur-Oise
  • Fontainebleau
  • Giverny

Explanation: Monet created his famous water garden at Giverny (Normandy) where he lived from 1883 until his death in 1926. He painted more than 250 Water Lilies there.

Question 5 : Which female painter was a founding member of the Impressionist movement?

Possible answers:

  • Mary Cassatt
  • Suzanne Valadon
  • Rosa Bonheur
  • Berthe Morisot

Explanation: Berthe Morisot participated in 7 of the 8 Impressionist exhibitions. She was Édouard Manet's sister-in-law and mainly painted intimate scenes.

Question 6 : Which painter is known for "Luncheon on the Grass" and "Olympia"?

Possible answers:

  • Claude Monet
  • Édouard Manet
  • Camille Pissarro
  • Gustave Courbet

Explanation: Édouard Manet, considered a precursor of Impressionism, shocked the public with these paintings deemed scandalous for their modernity.

Question 7 : Which Parisian museum houses the largest collection of Impressionist works?

Possible answers:

  • The Marmottan Museum
  • The Musée d'Orsay
  • The Centre Pompidou
  • The Louvre

Explanation: The Musée d'Orsay, housed in the former Orsay train station since 1986, has the world's most important collection of Impressionist and Post-Impressionist art, with masterpieces by Monet, Renoir, Degas and Van Gogh.

Question 8 : Which technique did the Impressionists popularize for painting outdoors?

Possible answers:

  • Sfumato
  • Chiaroscuro
  • Plein air
  • Watercolor

Explanation: "Plein air" painting broke with the studio tradition. Impressionists captured natural light and atmospheric variations directly on location.

Question 9 : Renoir is particularly known for his representations of which scenes?

Possible answers:

  • Party and joyful scenes
  • Still lifes
  • War scenes
  • Seascapes

Explanation: Pierre-Auguste Renoir excelled at scenes of joie de vivre: balls, lunches, female portraits. "Bal du Moulin de la Galette" is his masterpiece.

Question 10 : Which American-born Impressionist painter lived mainly in Paris?

Possible answers:

  • Mary Cassatt
  • James Whistler
  • Winslow Homer
  • John Singer Sargent

Explanation: Mary Cassatt settled in Paris in 1874 and became friends with Degas. She is famous for her tender portraits of mothers and children.

Question 11 : Which series of paintings did Monet dedicate to Rouen Cathedral?

Possible answers:

  • Churches of France
  • The Cathedrals
  • Gothic monuments
  • Stones of light

Explanation: Monet painted more than 30 views of Rouen Cathedral (1892-1894), capturing variations of light at different times and seasons.

Question 12 : Which Impressionist was nicknamed "the father of Impressionism" for his mentor role?

Possible answers:

  • Edgar Degas
  • Alfred Sisley
  • Camille Pissarro
  • Claude Monet

Explanation: Camille Pissarro, the oldest of the group, guided many artists including Cézanne, Gauguin and Van Gogh. He participated in all 8 Impressionist exhibitions.

Question 13 : Which art dealer played a crucial role in promoting the Impressionists?

Possible answers:

  • Theo van Gogh
  • Daniel-Henry Kahnweiler
  • Ambroise Vollard
  • Paul Durand-Ruel

Explanation: Paul Durand-Ruel bought and exhibited the Impressionists' works when no one wanted them, making them known in Europe and the United States.

Question 14 : Which British-born Impressionist painter mainly painted French landscapes?

Possible answers:

  • Alfred Sisley
  • William Turner
  • John Constable
  • James Whistler

Explanation: Alfred Sisley, born in Paris to English parents, remained faithful to Impressionist landscape painting throughout his life, painting the banks of the Seine and Loing.

Question 15 : Which Parisian café was the meeting place of the Impressionists?

Possible answers:

  • Café de Flore
  • Les Deux Magots
  • Café Guerbois
  • Le Procope

Explanation: The Café Guerbois, then the Café de la Nouvelle-Athènes in Pigalle, were the Impressionists' HQ where they debated their revolutionary art.

Question 16 : Which material innovation freed Impressionist painters from their studios?

Possible answers:

  • Folding easel
  • Synthetic pigments
  • Paint tube
  • Camera

Explanation: Invented in 1841 by John Goffe Rand, the tin paint tube replaced pig bladders that leaked and dried out quickly. Renoir said: "Without paint tubes, there would have been no Cézanne, no Monet, no Impressionism."

Question 17 : Which Renoir painting depicts a popular ball scene in Montmartre?

Possible answers:

  • The Lodge
  • Dance at Le Moulin de la Galette
  • The Large Bathers
  • Luncheon of the Boating Party

Explanation: "Bal du Moulin de la Galette" (1876) is one of Renoir's masterpieces, showing Parisian joie de vivre with remarkable play of light.

Question 18 : Which Post-Impressionist painter was influenced by the Impressionists before developing his own style?

Possible answers:

  • Pablo Picasso
  • Henri Matisse
  • Georges Seurat
  • Paul Cézanne

Explanation: Paul Cézanne first exhibited with the Impressionists before developing a more geometric style, becoming the "father of modern art".

Question 19 : How many Impressionist exhibitions took place in total between 1874 and 1886?

Possible answers:

  • 4
  • 6
  • 8
  • 12

Explanation: Eight Impressionist exhibitions were held between 1874 and 1886. Only Pissarro participated in all of them, Monet missed four.

Question 20 : What subject did Gustave Caillebotte immortalize in "The Floor Scrapers"?

Possible answers:

  • House painters
  • Masons
  • Workers sanding a floor
  • Carpenters

Explanation: Caillebotte painted Parisian workers at work (1875), an unusual realistic scene for the time, with a bold perspective.

This quiz has been played 0 times