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Japanese Mythology - Kami and Legends

Which solar deity is claimed as the ancestor of the imperial dynasty? How many heads did the dragon Yamata no Orochi have? What is the realm of the dead called? From the couple who created the islands to the gods of storms and thunder, all the way to the fox spirits: 10 questions on the Shinto pantheon.

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The 10 quiz questions

Question 1 : Which sun goddess is considered the ancestor of the Japanese imperial family?

Possible answers:

  • Tsukuyomi
  • Inari
  • Benzaiten
  • Amaterasu

Explanation: Amaterasu is the sun goddess in Shintoism. According to mythology, the imperial family descends directly from her.

Question 2 : Which divine couple created the islands of Japan according to Shinto myth?

Possible answers:

  • Izanagi and Izanami
  • Raijin and Fujin
  • Susanoo and Amaterasu
  • Ebisu and Daikoku

Explanation: Izanagi and Izanami are the creator gods who gave birth to the Japanese islands by stirring the primordial ocean with a celestial spear.

Question 3 : What are the spirits and deities called in the Shinto religion?

Possible answers:

  • Yokai
  • Oni
  • Kami
  • Tengu

Explanation: Kami are the spirits or deities worshipped in Shintoism. They can inhabit nature, ancestors, or abstract concepts.

Question 4 : Which Japanese god is associated with storms and the sea?

Possible answers:

  • Raijin
  • Fujin
  • Ryujin
  • Susanoo

Explanation: Susanoo is the god of storms and the sea, brother of Amaterasu. He is famous for defeating the dragon Yamata no Orochi.

Question 5 : How many heads does the dragon Yamata no Orochi have?

Possible answers:

  • Three
  • Seven
  • Eight
  • Nine

Explanation: Yamata no Orochi is a legendary serpent/dragon with eight heads and eight tails, defeated by the god Susanoo.

Question 6 : What is the name of the land of the dead in Japanese mythology?

Possible answers:

  • Yomi
  • Takamagahara
  • Jigoku
  • Nirai Kanai

Explanation: Yomi is the underworld of the dead in Shinto mythology. Izanagi descended there to try to bring back his wife Izanami.

Question 7 : Which yokai is a fox spirit capable of taking human form?

Possible answers:

  • Tanuki
  • Kitsune
  • Inugami
  • Bakeneko

Explanation: The Kitsune is a fox spirit from Japanese folklore. The older it gets, the more tails (up to 9) and magical powers it gains.

Question 8 : Which Japanese god is depicted with drums and controls thunder?

Possible answers:

  • Inari
  • Hachiman
  • Raijin
  • Fujin

Explanation: Raijin is the god of thunder, often depicted surrounded by drums that he beats to create thunder.

Question 9 : How many gods of fortune (Shichifukujin) are there in Japanese tradition?

Possible answers:

  • Five
  • Seven
  • Eight
  • Twelve

Explanation: The Shichifukujin are the Seven Gods of Fortune, a group of deities bringing luck and prosperity.

Question 10 : Which sacred object is part of the three imperial treasures of Japan along with the mirror and jewel?

Possible answers:

  • A fan
  • A bow
  • A spear
  • A sword

Explanation: The Kusanagi sword (also called Ama-no-Murakumo) is one of the three imperial treasures, found in the tail of the dragon Yamata no Orochi.

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