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Wooden bowls of colorful spices (paprika, turmeric, basil, cinnamon, saffron, star anise) arranged around a brass mortar
Photo: QuizFury

Spices of the World: Flavors and Origins

Saffron from Crocus sativus (150,000 flowers for 1 kg), Ceylon cinnamon scraped from the bark, chili brought back by Christopher Columbus, Madagascar and its 80% of world vanilla: 10 questions on spices.

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The 10 quiz questions

Question 1 : Which spice, the most expensive in the world, is extracted from the stigmas of a crocus flower?

Possible answers:

  • Safran
  • Vanille
  • Cardamome
  • Curcuma

Explanation: Saffron comes from Crocus sativus. It takes about 150,000 flowers to produce 1 kg of saffron, hence its high price (up to €30,000/kg).

Question 2 : From which country does chili pepper originate?

Possible answers:

  • Thailand
  • Inde
  • Mexique
  • Chine

Explanation: Chili pepper is native to Central and South America. It was brought to Europe by Christopher Columbus and spread throughout the world.

Question 3 : Which yellow spice is a main ingredient in curry and has anti-inflammatory properties?

Possible answers:

  • Moutarde
  • Curcuma
  • Paprika
  • Gingembre

Explanation: Turmeric, also called "yellow gold," contains curcumin with anti-inflammatory properties. It has been used in Ayurvedic medicine for millennia.

Question 4 : From which part of the tree does cinnamon come?

Possible answers:

  • Feuille
  • Fruit
  • Écorce
  • Racine

Explanation: Cinnamon is the dried bark of the cinnamon tree. Ceylon cinnamon (Sri Lanka) is considered the finest, while cassia comes from China.

Question 5 : Which country is the largest producer of vanilla in the world?

Possible answers:

  • Mexique
  • Madagascar
  • Tahiti
  • Indonesia

Explanation: Madagascar produces about 80% of the world's vanilla. Madagascar Bourbon vanilla is renowned for its exceptional quality.

Question 6 : Which spice, often used in gingerbread, looks like small stars?

Possible answers:

  • Clou de girofle
  • Muscade
  • Star anise
  • Coriandre

Explanation: Star anise is the fruit of the star anise tree, native to China. Its distinctive 8-pointed star shape is very recognizable.

Question 7 : Which Indian spice is nicknamed "the queen of spices"?

Possible answers:

  • Cardamome
  • Coriandre
  • Fenugrec
  • Cumin

Explanation: Cardamom, the third most expensive spice after saffron and vanilla, is used in chai, desserts, and savory Indian dishes.

Question 8 : From which ingredient is Hungarian paprika made?

Possible answers:

  • Tomate
  • Betterave
  • Carotte
  • Piment doux

Explanation: Paprika is made from dried and ground sweet peppers. Hungary is famous for its paprika, a key ingredient in goulash.

Question 9 : What is the Japanese spice blend called "seven spices"?

Possible answers:

  • Ponzu
  • Shichimi Togarashi
  • Furikake
  • Wasabi

Explanation: Shichimi Togarashi (七味唐辛子) contains chili, citrus zest, sesame, ginger, nori, poppy seeds, and Sichuan pepper. It accompanies soups and noodles.

Question 10 : From which fruit does the clove come?

Possible answers:

  • It's a berry
  • It's a root
  • It's a seed
  • It is a flower bud

Explanation: Cloves are the dried flower buds of the clove tree. The name comes from the Latin "clavus" (nail) due to its characteristic shape.

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